Luke 17 (Amplified)
11 As He went on His way
to Jerusalem, it occurred that Jesus was passing along the border between
Samaria and Galilee.
As Jesus
was on His way to Jerusalem, He was determined to go to the people in Jerusalem,
to the Father’s chosen people, for whom He came to set right with Yahweh. On
the way there, He journeyed between Samaria and Galilee. The Samaritans were a
small populace taken from tribes of Manasseh and Ephraim into captivity to Assyria. Prior
to their captivity, King Jeroboam promulgated a new ideology to which these two
tribes adhered. This ideology was anti-Semitic. When Jeroboam became king of
the 10 northern tribes after the split of Israel, the people still wanted to go
to Jerusalem to worship at the temple. Jeroboam purposely created a religion
that was opposite of the one which Moses had taught the Israelites in the
wilderness. He created a new "Jerusalem" to which the worshippers
could go; it was Mt.Gerazim. Mt. Gerazim became their “holy mountain.” Shechem was the home base of the Samaritans
as Jerusalem was for the Jews. When these two tribes returned from exile, the
people married Gentiles. Shalmeneser, the king of Assyria, placed the Gentiles
in Samaria, who were found by the returning captives. One of the Lord’s priests
was sent there by Shalmeneser to tell the Gentile people about God. The
Gentiles who were placed there refused to follow God and made altars to foreign
gods to put in their homes. The priest then reverted to teaching them the religion
that Jeroboam created. The people, including the priests, continued to worship
their idols and fear the Lord. The Samaritans had not learned the lesson from the Lord
during their captivity as the Judeans had in their captivity in Babylon. It is for this reason, for their
idol worship and disobedience to Yahweh, that the Jews considered them apostate
and unclean.
12 And as He was going
into one village, He was met by ten lepers, who stood at a distance.
So
Jesus was on His way to Jerusalem and when He was between Galilee and Samaria,
he encountered 10 lepers. We have to understand that, just on the basis of
their geography, being from Samaria, these 10 lepers were considered unclean
and outcasts; not only that though, they were unclean because they had leprosy.
Jesus viewed these lepers as apostates, ungodly ones, but He chose not to shun
them, as the Jews did. HE stopped, heard their plea, and chose to heal them.
13 And they raised up
their voices and called, Jesus, Master, take pity and have mercy on us!
They
called on Jesus, not teacher. They knew who He was. They knew Him to be one who
was Master/Lord. He has authority. They knew what He could do. He had authority
to heal them. From where did this authority come? They, in their calling out to
Him as Lord/Master, believed Him to be the Lord. This is what their faith
testified of in their cry for healing, for mercy. They wanted to believe that
He was Lord and by believing they were healed; they were privileged to know
first-hand that Jesus is the Lord.
14 And when He saw them,
He said to them, Go at once and show yourselves to the priests. In addition, as
they went, they were cured and made
clean.
This “saying” to them by
Jesus was more than that; it was a command from Him to the lepers. For one to
consider obeying a command, one must recognize that person’s authority over himself
or herself. He commanded them, “Go, at once/now/at this instant and show
yourselves to the priests.” This command is an implied command to the hearers
who were the lepers who hailed the Master. In Levitical law, any leper, to be
considered clean, had to present himself to a priest, who would go outside the
city gates, look the person over well, then provide instruction as to the
sacrifices that were to be made to the LORD for the sin of the priest and leper
as well as a sacrifice for guilt (Leviticus 14). Only after all this was done,
would a previously leprous person be allowed to return to Jewish society and
live within the gates of the city.
Notice, not only did Jesus
command them to show themselves to the priests, but also by their obedience in
faith upon the mercy and power of Jesus as Lord, they were healed. This shows
us that healing is two-fold. Not only must the Master choose to heal a person, but
also a person must choose to believe which is recognizing Jesus as Yahweh and
trusting in that belief that what He has said and done is true. There is more
to God’s hand upon a person, a person must recognize God and then trust in Him
that what He has said is truth. Belief is recognition, trust, and Truth.
15 Then one of them,
upon seeing that he was cured, turned back, recognizing and thanking and
praising God with a loud voice;
The one
returning healed former leper not only recognized Jesus as Master and Lord, but
he recognized his insignificance to be in Jesus’ good graces and to receive His
mercy; this is what HE shows when he returns to give thanks and praise to Jesus.
He recognizes that he himself was incapable of healing himself and recognizes
that not only has Jesus healed him, a lowly, unclean leper, but that he could
never do anything to have deserved the touch of One so Holy and powerful. In
this mental place, he realizes that all he can do is return Jesus’ love and
acknowledgement by thanking Him and praising Him so that all may know not only
what Jesus has done for Him, but also what He is capable of doing and being for
all humanity.
16 And he fell prostrate
at Jesus’ feet, thanking Him repeatedly. And he was a Samaritan.
This
previous leper turned and prostrated himself, the most humble position into
which a person can place himself in. He thanked the Lord repeatedly with spirit
and body.
17 Then Jesus asked,
Were not all ten cleansed? Where are the nine?
18 Was there no one
found to return and to recognize and
give thanks and praise to God
except this alien?
The
presentation of this one made obvious the lack of thanks by the other nine
lepers. Jesus asks incredulously, where the other nine are. His question then
gets personal. Did the others not recognize the Son of God as the reason for
their healing? Could they not recognize their insignificance as compared to the
magnificence of the Master? These nine men were more interested in getting back
to their lives than in recognizing in Whose presence they had been and by Whom
they were healed. Do these nine men sound like so many of us humans now? We
only want God to be mentioned or be in our lives when we have needs, but then
choose to go back to our lives as we have planned it. What makes it even more
profound is that the one who chose to return and recognize the Son of God, the
Master, and to thank and praise Him was not a Jew, one whose life is supposedly
intertwined with the presence and will of God, but was a Samaritan, one whose
life was lived among the recalcitrant people who chose to worship idols and
turn away from Yahweh intentionally. By Jesus pointing out this thankful
Samaritan’s being an “alien,” He is pointing to the Jews who are following Him
as also having recalcitrant people who choose not to recognize and praise the Master
Who is in their midst. Is that something with which we today have a problem? Is
God in our midst and we intentionally choose not to recognize, thank, and
praise Him?
19 And He said to him,
Get up and go on your way. Your faith has restored you to health.
In this
verse, Jesus is telling the leper to stand and go on his way, on his life’s
journey. He tells him that his faith, his recognizing the Master in his
presence and his trusting in the power of this Master/Yahweh of which his
people does not adhere, has not only healed him of leprosy, but has given him
salvation, that which his people had not had in hundreds of years. This man’s
faith is greater than God has seen in anyone from his people since before
Jeroboam’s time (920BC). This is another reason why Jesus was as incredulous as
to only one man returning to give Him thanks and praise. How long has it been
since we believed God? If it was only last month or last year or even 5 years
ago, shame on us for forgetting so easily God’s activity and power in our lives
and in our presence. It should be we that sees Him more easily and thanks and
praises Him more readily. How much harder then would it seem to be for someone
who has never seen or heard of Him to believe? Yet, this one thankful ex-leper
believed in the Master’s power and received physical healing and spiritual life.
This is contrasted with the Pharisees and Jews who have known of or known Yahweh
as His chosen people, yet who choose not to believe Jesus is the Son of God. This
should shame each of us who have believed in the past who now choose to walk
our own made paths rather than God’s.
20 Asked by the
Pharisees when the kingdom of God would come, He replied to them by saying, The
kingdom of God does not come with signs to be observed or with visible
display,
21 Nor will people say,
Look! Here it is! or, See, it is there! For behold, the kingdom of God is
within you in your hearts and among
you surrounding you.
Upon this twinge the Pharisees receive from recognizing that an
unholy, ungodly, unclean man has believed and been healed physically and spiritually,
they show their blindness to Jesus with their next question. They ask Jesus
when the kingdom of God would come. They expect it to be a time or era. Have
they not just seen a glimpse of the kingdom through the power of Jesus healing
the lepers and, yet, they choose to keep their eyes and hearts blinded to the
truth of Who Jesus is? Knowing their hearts, Jesus replies to them that the
kingdom of God does not come with signs that can be seen or with visible power.
It is nothing that can be pointed out by others as either here or there for the
kingdom of God is within a person. A person chooses to recognize and believe that
Jesus is the Son of God, which then heralds in the kingdom of God for himself
in his heart and among you within the hearts of other believers. It is by the
eyes of the Holy Spirit within a believer that the person is able to see the
kingdom of God in the lives of His followers.
It really is a matter of choice as to what we will allow ourselves
to believe. What is of importance, though, is the recognition of Jesus as the Son of God, Who is greater than our
insignificant selves are. After this recognition of Him, a person has another
choice, to trust and rely upon Him.
There are those who choose not to recognize Jesus or the Father. There are
others who will recognize Him, but who will not trust and rely upon Him for
their daily guidance, protection, and provision; they would rather do this for
themselves because they can only trust themselves since they cannot see Him
with their physical eyes. All of these hinder faith in and for a person. If we
do either of the above, we will never see the kingdom of God. If, on the other
hand, we choose to do all of the above, recognize, trust, and rely upon Him,
not only will we see the kingdom of God upon Christ’s return but also we will
see His kingdom within our hearts and within the hearts of other believers. To
know God, we must believe. Belief is the recognition of the greatness and
holiness of Jesus and the insignificance of ourselves, as well as the absolute
trust and reliance upon Him. We can choose to ignore Him when He calls to our
hearts or we can choose to hear and respond to Him in faith. It really is all
down to our choice. Has God given you a vision of Himself? It is your choice to
listen and respond in faith to Him. What choice will you make today in regards
to Jesus’ loving salvation He has given for us to receive freely? Will you
believe and follow Him or will you deny Him and founder in your trials of life
into eternal hell? It is your choice.